Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) and Enrolled Agents (EAs) who specialize in Bitcoin and cryptocurrency tax planning. These tax professionals help navigate the complex tax implications of digital asset holdings, transactions, and long-term planning strategies.
CPAs are licensed accounting professionals who have met rigorous state requirements including:
EAs are federally-authorized tax practitioners who have technical expertise in taxation and are empowered by the U.S. Department of Treasury to represent taxpayers before the IRS. EAs must:
When these tax professionals also specialize in Bitcoin and cryptocurrency, they bring both traditional tax expertise and specialized knowledge of digital asset taxation.
A CPA or EA who understands Bitcoin can help you:
Browse CPAs and EAs who have indicated expertise in Bitcoin and cryptocurrency taxation
Looking for guidance on choosing the right Bitcoin-aware financial advisor? Explore our comprehensive resources:
The IRS treats Bitcoin as property, not currency. When you sell, exchange, or spend Bitcoin, you trigger a capital gain or loss based on the difference between your cost basis and the fair market value at the time of disposal. However, if you receive Bitcoin as compensation for services, it is taxed as ordinary income at the time of receipt.
CPAs are state-licensed accounting professionals who can provide a broad range of accounting services including audits, tax preparation, and financial advisory. EAs are federally-licensed tax specialists authorized by the U.S. Treasury who focus exclusively on taxation and IRS representation. Both can represent taxpayers before the IRS, though their licensing authorities and scope of practice differ.
Simply holding Bitcoin (without selling, exchanging, or spending it) does not trigger a taxable event. However, you must answer the digital asset question on Form 1040 truthfully. Additionally, you should maintain records of your cost basis for when you eventually dispose of the Bitcoin.
Yes. Both CPAs and EAs have unlimited representation rights before the IRS, meaning they can represent you in audits, appeals, and collection matters. A Bitcoin-focused tax professional can help you respond to IRS inquiries about digital asset transactions, explain your reporting positions, and negotiate resolutions if needed.
Tax-loss harvesting involves strategically selling Bitcoin at a loss to offset capital gains from other investments, potentially reducing your overall tax liability. Unlike stocks, Bitcoin is not subject to the wash sale rule (as of 2025), which may provide additional flexibility. A Bitcoin tax professional can help you implement these strategies within the bounds of current tax law.